<< Blog

Climate, Energy and Transport stage-1 evaluation results are out – how to increase your chances for stage 2?


21st January 2026 at 10:24 am



Blog series 3/3: Horizon Europe: From stage 1 to stage 2

The stage-1 evaluation results for Horizon Europe Cluster 5 proposals submitted on 2 and 4 September 2025 have now been released. Have you been invited to submit a stage-2 proposal under one of the four Cluster 5 call topics? If so, congratulations on reaching this important milestone. Your proposal has successfully passed an initial competitive screening focused on relevance and strategic alignment with the call objectives.

At stage 2, the European Commission expects a fully elaborated, implementation-ready proposal that clearly demonstrates scientific excellence, societal impact and the capacity to deliver. With stage-2 submission deadlines set for 31 March and 14 April 2026, consortia must move rapidly from a concise, high-level concept to a detailed, evaluator-ready full proposal. This blog explains what your stage-1 success signifies in practice, how evaluator expectations evolve at stage 2, which elements of your initial proposal can still be refined, and how to approach this critical phase strategically to maximise your funding prospects.

What are the stage 1 results?

After about three months of waiting for the evaluation results, coordinators and hundreds of project partners have been informed on whether they are invited to submit a stage-2 proposal. Stage-1 submissions for four two-stage call topics have been evaluated and the results are summarised in the following table.

Call topicProposals submittedCut-off scoreNumber of proposals invited for stage 2Number of proposals expected to be fundedStage 2 deadline
HORIZON-CL5-2025-05-Two-Stage-D1-05: Adaptation to Climate Change: Effectiveness and Limits319.55331 March 2026
HORIZON-CL5-2025-01-Two-Stage-D2-02: Cost-effective next-generation batteries for long-duration stationary storage (Batt4EU Partnership)758.56331 March 2026
HORIZON-CL5-2025-01-Two-Stage-D3-23: Critical elements for energy security of grid and storage technologies299.09331 March 2026
HORIZON-CL5-2025-03-Two-Stage-D5-09: Next generation aircraft autonomy technologies for cockpit / pilot assistance applications98.54214 April 2026

Although the end of March and mid-April deadlines may seem far off, the start of the spring semester and associated teaching commitments at many European universities from February onwards mean that the effective time available for proposal preparation is considerably shorter than it appears.

What does your stage-1 success tell you?

Stage 1 assessed the strength and relevance of your idea, rather than the full maturity of the project. The evaluators focused primarily on:

Successfully passing stage 1 does not imply that your methodology or impact pathways are already fully convincing. It indicates that they are sufficiently promising to warrant a more in-depth evaluation.

Tip: Do not approach the stage-1 proposal as a draft to be expanded. Stage 2 calls for a qualitative step change, not simply additional pages.

What are key stage-2 requirements?

At stage 2, evaluators focus on a fundamental question: can this consortium credibly deliver on its promises, within the proposed timeframe and budget, and in a way that delivers tangible value for Europe? At this stage, Excellence, Impact and Implementation are assessed in full, with substantially higher expectations across all sections of the proposal:

What can you change from stage 1 to stage 2? (and what not)

A frequent concern among invited consortia is how far they can adapt their proposal. The Commission allows refinement, but not reinvention, as it used to do in H2020.

You can:

You should not:

What are the call topic-specific recommendations?

We suggest using the generalised feedback from the evaluators of stage 1 as a prioritisation tool. The feedback is available on the call topic pages and is summarised in the table below. weaknesses explicitly and visibly in Stage 2.

HORIZON-CL5-2025-05-Two-Stage-D1-05: Excellence: As regards the topic aspect to further the understanding of the general and context-specific drivers of adaptation effectiveness and limits, vulnerability was not sufficiently or explicitly identified in several proposals. In some proposals, the assessment framework did not clearly or sufficiently include the contribution of the adaptation solutions to mitigation, their ability to reduce cascading and compound effects, or the degree of use of nature-based solutions (NBS). The social sciences and humanities (SSH) contribution was not always sufficiently integrated in the proposed approach. The current state of the art was not always sufficiently described.
HORIZON-CL5-2025-05-Two-Stage-D1-05: Excellence: As regards the topic aspect to further the understanding of the general and context-specific drivers of adaptation effectiveness and limits, vulnerability was not sufficiently or explicitly identified in several proposals. In some proposals the assessment framework did not clearly or sufficiently include the contribution of the adaptation solutions to mitigation, their ability to reduce cascading and compound effects, or the degree of use of nature-based solutions (NBS). The social sciences and humanities (SSH) contribution was not always sufficiently integrated in the proposed approach. The current state of the art was not always sufficiently described.
HORIZON-CL5-2025-01-Two-Stage-D2-02: Excellence: All proposals addressed key requirements, such as aiming at “storage duration from 10 hours to seasonal storage”. However, most proposals focused on longevity and failed to adequately consider low cycling rates, or long idle periods. Impact: Several proposals failed to appropriately address the expected outcomes. Most proposals focused on how the technology would be developed, without any reference to how its performance would be quantified.Several proposals did propose credible pathways to achieve the expected outcomes specified in the work programme. However, they failed to demonstrate the likely scale and significance of the proposed project’s contributions, specifically in relation to cost, improved longevity and minimal voltage slippage.
HORIZON-CL5-2025-01-Two-Stage-D2-02: Excellence: All proposals addressed key requirements, such as aiming at “storage duration from 10 hours to seasonal storage”. However, most proposals focused on longevity and failed to adequately consider low cycling rates or long idle periods. Impact: Several proposals failed to appropriately address the expected outcomes. Most proposals focused on how the technology would be developed, without any reference to how its performance would be quantified. Several proposals did propose credible pathways to achieve the expected outcomes specified in the work programme. However, they failed to demonstrate the likely scale and significance of the proposed project’s contributions, specifically in relation to cost, improved longevity and minimal voltage slippage.

In need of support for stage 2?

At accelopment, we support shortlisted Horizon Europe consortia as they transition from concept to full proposal. The recently started project EXPOSIM was approved through a two-stage Horizon Europe evaluation process, giving us first-hand insight into the specific expectations and pitfalls of full proposal development. Our experience also includes projects such as PEPPERONI, SOLARX and ROADVIEW, reflecting our experience in energy, environment and mobility topics. Together, these projects demonstrate our ability to help projects strengthen scientific integration, implementation credibility and impact pathways, exactly where proposals for Stage 2 are evaluated most critically. With our expertise in proposal structuring, consortium coordination and impact design, we support teams in turning strong concepts into competitive full proposals.

Dr Johannes Ripperger

Dr. Johannes Ripperger
Research & Innovation Manager

Andreia Cruz
Research & Innovation Project Manager

Horizon Europe: From stage 1 to stage 2

Revised Horizon Europe 2026–2027 Standard Application Forms – what has changed and why it matters